EU launches new legal procedures against UK over Northern Ireland | European Union News

The European Commission’s move comes after the UK legislature cleared a bill to scrap parts of post-Brexit trade deal.

The European Union’s executive arm has launched four new legal procedures against the United Kingdom after the British parliament’s lower house cleared a bill to scrap some of the rules governing post-Brexit trading arrangements for Northern Ireland.

The European Commission, which oversees EU-UK relations, said on Friday the UK’s unwillingness to engage in meaningful discussions on the protocol governing those trading arrangements and the House of Commons’ passage of the Northern Ireland Protocol bill undermined the spirit of cooperation.

It brings to seven the number of “infringement procedures” the Commission has launched over what it sees is Britain’s failure to respect Northern Ireland trade aspects of the Brexit divorce deal agreed by both sides.

The procedures could result in the European Court of Justice (ECJ) imposing fines, although this would likely not happen for at least a year.

London has proposed scrapping some checks on goods from the rest of the UK arriving in the British province and challenged the role of the ECJ to decide on parts of the post-Brexit arrangement agreed by the two sides.

The Commission’s four new legal procedures do not relate to Britain’s new plans but to its accusation that Britain has not implemented the protocol.

Northern Ireland is in the EU single market for goods, meaning imports from the rest of the United Kingdom are subject to customs declarations and sometimes require checks on their arrival.

The arrangement was set to avoid reinstating border controls between Northern Ireland and EU member Ireland but has inflamed pro-British unionist parties by effectively creating a border in the Irish Sea.

Specifically, the Commission charged Britain with failing to comply with customs requirements for goods moving from Northern Ireland to Britain, not transposing EU rules on excise duties in general and duties on alcohol and not implementing EU rules on sales tax for e-commerce.

The Commission has given Britain two months to respond.